Retainers Q&A:
What is a retainer?
A retainer is a custom-made dental appliance that serves one of two purposes:
- Post-Braces Retention
It’s essential to wear a retainer after your braces are removed or when you finish wearing the full series of Invisalign aligners. The retainer prevents your teeth from moving back to their original position. - Straightening Teeth
Some patients can wear a retainer instead of braces to straighten their teeth. This option may be possible when you have a minor case of teeth misalignment or overcrowding.
Why do you need a retainer?
When your teeth are straightened or moved into better alignment, your jawbone also changes. In a process called remodeling, it grows new bone and eliminates old bone as needed to support the new position of each tooth.
Remodelling takes many months, and until it’s complete, your teeth can move out of their new alignment.
How long will you wear a retainer?
Dr. Wafelbakker or Dr. Anderson determines how long you’ll need to wear your retainer based on your teeth and the purpose of your retainer. They’ll provide specific recommendations about how many hours to wear the retainer each day, as well as how long you’ll need to wear it.
Are there different types of retainers?
There are two basic types of retainers:
- Fixed Retainers
These retainers consist of a wire that’s bonded to your teeth so it can’t be removed. Your orthodontist can place the wire behind your teeth, so it’s not very visible. - Removable Retainers
Removable retainers are made from different materials. If your wore Invisalign aligners, you can get retainers made from the same clear plastic material. They can also be made from a wire that goes around the front of your teeth and is held in place by an acrylic piece that fits behind your teeth.
The best type of retainer depends on your preferences, your age, and your orthodontist’s recommendations to achieve or maintain proper alignment. Young children who may be tempted to remove their retainer may see better results with a fixed retainer.
Please call Wafelbakker Anderson Orthodontics or schedule a consultation online if you have any questions about retainers or straightening your teeth.